With the three following "maps", considered as complementary information, we must find how to "compute" the adequacy of each point of the image to the favourable context, for each possible vegetation class.
Note that we must first compute some information such as slope, valleys,
ridges, distance to roads or villages and the more complicated "irrigable
zone''. This information is called "derived
maps". At this step, this "out-image"
information may sometimes be extracted by adapted algorithms from the image
itself.
For example:
In this case, even if no digitized map is available, such information can be produced (even not complete) from the image itself in order to take the expert knowledge into account.