Disjunctive fusion does not reach any consensus between the sources since it assumes them unreliable. On the contrary, it puts them in competition. Reaching a consensus discards the erroneous values due to noise. By putting the sources in competition, disjunctive fusion favours these errors.
However, it should be recognized that the problem of unclassified pixels is solved by disjunctive fusion. Thus, even if the number of sources to be fused becomes large, large areas of unclassified pixels do not appear. In effect, a pixel is classified if one among all the sources gives a degree of membership not null to any of the classes.
Another problem arises: the impossibility of choosing the class to which a pixel must be assigned, when several classes are possible with the same maximum degree.
The disjunctive fusion interests are the following:
But the disadvantages of such an approach are important: